{"id":888,"date":"2026-08-31T12:05:48","date_gmt":"2026-08-31T09:05:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a8\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T12:07:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T09:07:49","slug":"pseudostrabismus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/pseudostrabismus\/","title":{"rendered":"pseudostrabismus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Pseudostrabismus in children<\/strong> refers to a condition where the eyes appear misaligned, even though they are actually perfectly aligned upon examination. This appearance is often linked to the shape of the bridge of the nose and the presence of skin folds at the inner corners of the eyes; it typically becomes less noticeable as the child\u2019s face grows. However, it cannot be diagnosed based solely on appearance or photographs\u2014a professional evaluation by a pediatric ophthalmologist is essential to distinguish it from true strabismus (misalignment).<\/p>\n<p>If you notice that your child\u2019s eyes appear to turn inward in photographs, you might naturally wonder: Does this require treatment? When will this appearance go away? Here, we explain the causes, the diagnostic process, the differences between these conditions, and when you should schedule an examination or a follow-up visit.<\/p>\n<h2>What is pseudostrabismus in infants and children?<\/h2>\n<p>Also known as &#8220;apparent strabismus,&#8221; this condition occurs when one or both eyes appear misaligned, while a medical examination reveals that the eyes are, in fact, properly aligned. This appearance is common in infants due to the specific characteristics of their facial features during their early years.<\/p>\n<p>The fundamental difference is that pseudostrabismus is merely a description of how the eyes appear, whereas true strabismus involves an actual deviation in the direction of the eyes. That said, normal eye alignment does not necessarily mean a child is free from all vision-related issues; therefore, a comprehensive assessment also includes evaluating the child\u2019s vision and overall eye health.<\/p>\n<h2>Causes of pseudostrabismus in children<\/h2>\n<p>One of the most common causes is a wide or flat nasal bridge, combined with the presence of skin folds at the inner corners of the eyes, known as epicanthal folds. These skin folds may obscure part of the white of the eye near the nose, making it appear to the family as though the eye is turned inward, even though it is actually aligned correctly.<\/p>\n<p>The prominence of this appearance varies depending on facial features, the direction of the gaze, and the angle from which the eye is viewed (or photographed). While an ophthalmologist may identify other anatomical explanations, conditions such as tumors or infections are not typical causes that a family should assume when observing this appearance in an infant.<\/p>\n<h2>Signs of Pseudostrabismus (False Squint): What Might a Family Notice?<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>An appearance suggesting that the eyes are too close together or that one eye is turned toward the nose.<\/li>\n<li>The appearance becomes more noticeable when the child looks to the side or in certain photographs.<\/li>\n<li>A smaller visible area of \u200b\u200bthe white of the eye near the nose due to skin folds.<\/li>\n<li>The appearance changes depending on the viewing angle\u2014though this alone is not sufficient to establish a diagnosis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These observations can help you describe what you see to a doctor; however, they do not constitute a home test to confirm the health of the eyes. Furthermore, true strabismus (a real squint) can also manifest either constantly or intermittently; therefore, the fact that the misalignment sometimes disappears does not prove that it is a &#8220;false&#8221; squint. <\/p>\n<h2>The Difference Between Pseudostrabismus (False Squint) and True Strabismus<\/h2>\n<p>The following table summarizes the differences based on a medical evaluation; it should not be used to diagnose a child based solely on their appearance:<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<caption>Comparison Between Pseudostrabismus and True Strabismus in Children<\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\">Point of Comparison<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">Pseudostrabismus (False Squint)<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\">True Strabismus<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Eye Alignment<\/th>\n<td>Normal, despite an appearance that suggests misalignment.<\/td>\n<td>An actual misalignment exists in one or both eyes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Cause<\/th>\n<td>Often related to the shape of the nasal bridge or skin folds around the eyes.<\/td>\n<td>May be linked to vision defects or issues with eye movement control; determined through examination.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Impact on Vision<\/th>\n<td>Does not impair vision itself, though other issues may coexist.<\/td>\n<td>May affect visual development and lead to &#8220;lazy eye&#8221; (amblyopia) in some children.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Need for Treatment<\/th>\n<td>Does not require treatment to correct alignment once the diagnosis is confirmed.<\/td>\n<td>A treatment plan is determined based on the underlying cause, the child&#8217;s age, and examination results.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"row\">Changes with Growth<\/th>\n<td>The appearance may become less noticeable as facial features change.<\/td>\n<td>One should not wait for it to resolve on its own without a professional evaluation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>For more information on conditions that require treatment, please read the article <a <a href=\"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%b9%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac\/\">Strabismus (squint) in children: causes and treatment methods<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Can pseudostrabismus (false squint) be confirmed through photographs or at home?<\/h2>\n<p>A single photograph\u2014even one taken with a flash\u2014is not sufficient to confirm pseudostrabismus or rule out true strabismus. The image can be influenced by the child\u2019s direction of gaze, head position, and the camera angle; furthermore, an intermittent deviation might not be captured at the exact moment the photo is taken.<\/p>\n<p>You may keep photographs or short video clips showing what you have observed to share during a clinical examination; however, do not rely on the symmetry of light reflection in a photo as a reason to delay a professional check-up. Additionally, do not begin patching the eye, performing eye exercises, or using eye drops based on a home-conducted test.<\/p>\n<h2>How does a doctor diagnose pseudostrabismus?<\/h2>\n<p>The doctor will ask about when the appearance was first noticed, whether it is constant or intermittent, and whether there is a family history of strabismus or any prior vision-related issues. The eyes are then examined in a manner appropriate to the child\u2019s age and ability to cooperate. The assessment may include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Examination of eye alignment and movement:<\/strong> Observing how the child fixes their gaze and tracks objects.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Corneal light reflection test:<\/strong> Assessing the position of the light reflection within the eyes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cover tests:<\/strong> Observing eye movement when one eye is covered or when the cover is switched between eyes, helping to distinguish between manifest and latent strabismus (misalignment).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Assessment of vision and refraction:<\/strong> The doctor may use eye drops to relax the eye\u2019s focusing mechanism, allowing for an accurate measurement of refractive errors, alongside a comprehensive check of overall eye health as needed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The selection of tests and the interpretation of their results are the responsibility of the physician; no single test performed at home can replace a comprehensive professional evaluation. You may book an appointment for an examination with <a href=\"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/%d8%af%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pseudostrabismus in children refers to a condition where the eyes appear misaligned, even though they are actually perfectly aligned upon examination. This appearance is often linked to the shape of the bridge of the nose and the presence of skin folds at the inner corners of the eyes; it typically becomes less noticeable as the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":887,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-888","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=888"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":907,"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888\/revisions\/907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bariq-kidseyecenters.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}